1、忌烟酒辛辣刺激食物:乙醇能溶解胃黏膜上皮的脂蛋白层,对胃黏膜有较大的损 害,人们在吸烟时候,烟雾中的有害物质,溶解并附着在口腔、咽喉部,随吞咽进入胃内,这些有害物质对胃黏膜也有很大损害。因此,急、慢性胃炎患者,一定要戒除烟酒,以免加重病情,甚至造成恶性变。
2、忌过冷、热、硬食物:过凉的食物和饮...料fv食人后可以导致胃痉挛5173胃内黏膜血管收缩,不利于炎症消退;过热的食品和饮料,食入后会直接烫伤或刺激胃内黏膜。胃炎病人的食物应软硬适度,过于坚硬粗糙的食品、粗纤维的蔬菜、用油煎炸或烧烤的食品,食用后可加重胃的机械消化负担,使胃黏膜受到磨擦而损伤,加重黏膜的炎性病变。
1,;avoid;alcohol;spicy;food:;ethanol;can;dissolve;lipoprotein;gastric;epithelial;layer;of;the;gastric;mucosa;have;a;greater;damage;when;people;smoke,;smoke;harmful;substances,;dissolved;and;attached;to;the;mouth,;throat,;with;the;swallowed;into;the;stomach,;these;harmful;substances;on;the;gastric;mucosa;is;also;a;great;damage.;Thus,;acute;and;chronic;gastritis,;we;must;refrain;from;smoking,;to;avoid;worse,;or;even;cause;malignant;transformation.
2,;avoid;cold,;hot,;hard;food:;too;cold;foods;and;drinks;fv;cannibalism;can;lead;to;stomach;cramps;after;gastric;mucosal;vasoconstriction;517
3,;is;not;conducive;to;inflammation;subsided;;overheating;of;food;and;drink,;burn;directly;after;ingestion;or;stimulate;the;stomach;mucosa.;Gastritis;patients;should;be;moderately;hard;and;soft;food,;the;food;is;too;hard,;rough,;crude;fiber;vegetables,;oil;for;frying;or;grilling;food,;after;eating;can;increase;the;burden;on;the;stomach;mechanical;digestion,;gastric;mucosa;by;friction;and;damage,;increased;mucosal;inflammatory;lesions.